Quality Assurance Policy for Pharmaceutical Products
For any pharmaceutical products to be eligible for purchase with the Global Fund resources, its compliance with quality standards must be assured.
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- QA Policy for Pharmaceutical Products - As amended on 14 December 2010
download (PDF - 110 KB)
- Presentation on QA Policy (slides for adaptation)
download (PPT - 1 MB)
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Marketing authorization in country of use
All finished pharmaceutical products (FPPs), must comply with the relevant quality standards established by the National Drug Regulatory Authority (NDRA) in the country of use
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Criteria for ARVs, anti-TB products and antimalarials:
In addition to approval by the NDRA in the country of use, all ARV, Anti-TB and Anti-Malaria pharmaceutical products should meet the following as per the revised QA Policy
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‘A’ Product - products are prequalified by the WHO Prequalification Programme; visit website
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‘B’ Product - products are approved or authorized for use by a stringent regulatory authority (a member, observer or associate of ICH); download (PDF - 16 KB)
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| If there are two or more than two ‘A’ or ‘B’ products available on the global market for a given product, an A or B product must be procured. |
- Definition of “Available on the global market”: See QA Policy, Footnote 4 to Section 8
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ERP-reviewed products
If only one or no A or B product is available on the global market, grant funds may be used to procure a product which is reviewed by the Expert Review Panel (ERP) and permitted for time-limited use.
The Global Fund periodically publishes Invitations for Expression of Interest by manufacturers on the Information to Suppliers page. Interested manufacturers submit a questionnaire and attached technical documentation.
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- See QA Policy, Sections 10 to 16 (details on time limitation: Sections 14 to 16)
- Eligibility for ERP review: See QA Policy, Section 13 (useful links: WHO-PQ, SRA (PDF - 16 KB), PIC/S)
- TOR for Expert Review Panel (ERP)
download (PDF - 160 KB)
- QA-Expert Review Panel (ERP), including criteria for review and timelines
download (PPT - 570 KB)
- Questionnaire for FPP for ERP Review
download (DOC - 419 KB)
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Lists of A, B and ERP-reviewed products
Tool for procurement, updated monthly based on the following information:
- WHO Prequalification Programme publishes the list of prequalified (“A”) products.
- For “B” products, manufacturers are invited to submit the following documentation:
1. Copy of approval or registration certificate or marketing authorization from a stringent regulatory authority (SRA);
2. Copy of GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) certificate issued by an SRA, a PIC member or the WHO Prequalification Programme certifying the compliance of the manufacturing site with WHO GMP requirements
The Global Fund updates the section on ERP-reviewed products after each ERP review.
Principal Recipients should still obtain evidence of product status.
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Before procuring ERP-reviewed products
Before procuring ERP-reviewed products, Principal Recipients (PRs) must inform the concerned Fund Portfolio Manager (FPM) at the Global Fund in writing by filling in the “Notification Form”. Procurement can only proceed once the PR receives a “no objection” letter from the Global Fund Secretariat for the requested selection.
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Pre-shipment QC testing and results
The Global Fund is only responsible for QC of ERP-reviewed products for which a notification has been received (see above). Testing is performed by an independent laboratory contracted by the Global Fund. Upon successful QC results, the Secretariat will approve product shipment by issuing a final letter, including the test report, to the PR and concerned manufacturer.
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Monitoring product quality
Monitoring Product Quality (for all pharmaceutical products (including A, B, ERP-reviewed and other products): PR is responsible for random quality control of all finished pharmaceutical products (including A or B classified products) procured with Global Fund resources along the whole supply management chain system.
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- See QA Policy, Sections 24 to 30
- Guidance on quality monitoring
download (PDF - 489 KB)
- List of QC Laboratories meeting Global Fund requirements (laboratories who have responded to the questionnaire mentioned below)
download (XLS - 51 KB)
- Questionnaire on the technical proficiency of QC Drug Testing Laboratories
download (DOC - 216 KB)
- ILAC List of Accreditation Bodies
download (XLS - 146 KB)
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| Working towards harmonized, risk-based criteria for essential medicines OTHER THAN antiretrovirals, anti-TB products and anti-malarials |
- Meeting Report
download (PDF - 646 KB)
- Meeting Presentations, 30/31 August 2011
download (PDF - 4 MB)
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